A self-reported self-reported $250 million counterfeit banknote

Source: Network

In other words, many students should have a deep impression on the film "The Warriors" released last year. The film's style is not diminished, and the savvy counterfeit coin manufacturer in the first layer of the narrative line is interpreted.

In the film, the details of the various counterfeit banknotes are made, and people are amazed. In reality, there is indeed a counterfeit coin making oligarch like a brother role. The experience is not inferior to the movie.

The counterfeit coin maker, Frank Bourassa, who claims to be the most profitable counterfeit coin manufacturer in history, has printed the most realistic and fake counterfeit notes to date. Bourassa, the world's largest counterfeit coin manufacturer, relies on self-cultivation...

His story, let us slowly say...

Frank Bourassa was born in a small town in Quebec, Canada. From the time of writing, Bourassa was not a child. When he was in the second year of junior high school, he did the first vote in his life and stole a clock at the store.

Since then he has become a recidivist. Now that he talks about these things, he still shines his eyes: "I just earned a lot of money at that time. I can earn hundreds of dollars a week, for the 14- and 15-year-old children. Say, that's a big sum."

By the time he was 15 years old, he had already stole an addiction and became a street gangster. He moved out of his home, dropped out of school, and began to live alone. At that time, he was thinking about making money, as to whether he was Legitimate, he didn't care at all. He found a mechanic's job at a garage. At the same time, he didn't fall outside the "part-time job". At first, he and several buddies were stealing clothes. Later, with When the mechanics became familiar with the car, they began to steal auto parts. Later, the brothers became more and more courageous and began to develop to steal the whole car. By the primitive accumulation of sin, Bourassa reached the first place in life. Bucket of gold.

When he was 20 years old, he decided to change his evil spirits and do a proper business. He opened a factory and made brake pads. The business was very prosperous. However, the legal business has made Bourassa tired: "At that time, I worked 12 hours a day, I could hardly sleep, and the whole person was going crazy." He was diagnosed with acute stress disorder and took anti-anxiety drugs every day to sleep. After suffering from the pain, Bourassa sold the brake factory in an angry manner: "It's too tired and too painful, and it is impossible to do business right in this life."

The legitimate business did not want to do it. Bourassa turned his gaze to illegal activities again. He found that the cannabis business was on the rise in Canada, so he decisively started the business of trafficking in cannabis.

Since the trafficking of marijuana, Bourassa has never had a disease.

However, in 2006, a police raid caught the supplier of Bourassa, and Bourassa was also offered and was quickly arrested. He was sentenced to 12 months in prison and only served three months in prison. However, he actually lived more easily than three months: "Canada is Canada, and they eventually agreed to serve in the bedroom at home."

After the end of his sentence, Bourassa began to think about a question: what to do in the future - legal business? I have already decided not to follow this path. Drug trafficking, transporting arms, it is even worse. "In essence, I hate violence. Some drug dealers can kill a person for tens of thousands of dollars, and kill people with a submachine gun. This is terrible."

He began to think of a deep-seated problem: these drug dealers struggled and risked their lives to do such a terrible thing. The ultimate goal was not for money soon. In this case, why not save those bloody steps and want Money, can't print it yourself? At that moment, Bourassa seems to be simmering: "I may not be able to get on the moon, but I think I can print the beauty." Just do it, Bourassa immediately started a great beauty manufacturing plan. To be precise, it is to print American counterfeit banknotes. However, printing counterfeit banknotes can be achieved without talking about it. Bourassa has no expertise in this area. He does not paint or understand printing techniques. However, Bourassa has one of the greatest advantages - perseverance.

As long as he decides what he wants, he has to do everything he can to complete it! With such determination, he first began to search for the information needed to print counterfeit banknotes. Is there any ready-made? Really. At least there is no problem in completing literacy. He didn't have any special way to find these materials. Like ordinary people, he went to various websites to search.

He was surprised to find that most of the basic knowledge about US banknotes is the website of the US government. On the US government website, we have clearly listed the various anti-counterfeiting technologies of the United States, and we want to make counterfeit banknotes. Every anti-counterfeiting technology has to be done. However, the knowledge of the government website is of a propaganda nature. It only tells you which technologies are used. Of course, it will not tell you how the details of these technologies are done. After completing the literacy training on the US government's website, Bourassa decided to go back to his old path and ask through the "underground channel." After paying some "intermediary fees", Bourassa found out the precious materials he needed: the characteristics and production methods of the watermark, and the processing method of the color-changing ink in the lower right corner of the avatar.

The method of making UV strips: and the important process of determining the surface feel of the banknotes, the level of sizing. (Sizing: refers to the weaving of the fabric and drying to obtain a thick and stiff effect). The encoding rules for the banknote serial number, and the top secret disabled font for the serial number. Bourassa started a problem and solved it. He first tried to dig up the technicians needed to print money, and got various problems such as color changing ink, watermark, anti-counterfeit fiber, ultraviolet ray, etc., and spent 300,000 dollars to get the gravure. Printing machine However, he said that the most difficult thing to do in the process of printing counterfeit banknotes is paper. He believes that the paper itself, which carries the banknotes, carries more than 75% of the anti-counterfeiting functions of today's banknotes.

The most difficult part of the US dollar bill to be copied is the paper: "When everyone makes money, they feel the paper by hand. If the paper feels wrong, they will further carefully identify the authenticity of the banknote. The texture feels right. People will judge that this is Zhang Zhen’s banknotes in all likelihood.” Others may not be able to read the details in detail, and if the paper is right, the possibility of counterfeiting Very high. However, if the paper is not done correctly, it will basically be faked. When others look at other anti-counterfeiting features, they will be exposed. The US dollar bills are only printed by a company called Crane.

It is no exaggeration to say that in the United States, it is almost impossible to get the US dollar banknote paper. Bourassa spent almost a whole year researching, "I almost rebuilt the exact formula of the paper: the paper used, the thickness of the paper, the fiber, the exact proportion, the exact chemical composition." He figured out the ingredients and techniques Requires that it can replicate the same feel as the real banknote: 75% cotton and 25% linen mixed fiber paper. This unique ratio embodies the unique texture of the US banknote. However, knowing the recipe, there is still a long way to go.

Although the ingredients have been studied, who will make it for you? Open a paper mill by yourself? It is unrealistic to invest too much. In reality, it is difficult. If a person picks up the phone and calls any paper mill in the United States, he says that he wants to order the mixed fiber paper of cotton and linen in this proportion. He has not waited for him to say the specific ratio of cotton and fiber. The other party estimates that it has already been reported. Even if Bourassa is in Canada, as a neighboring country with an extradition treaty, it is not difficult to catch him. In short, the banknote paper must not be found in the North American continent.

Therefore, Bourassa can only look abroad. In the fall of 2008, Bourassa began to call these banknote suppliers around the world, and he focused on European and Asian paper mills. Unexpectedly, overseas banknote factories are equally sensitive, and some have directly hanged up his phone. Others, when asked directly: "Mixed paper of cotton and linen? The kind of money that is supplied to banks for printing money? Do you want to use these papers to print counterfeit money? Brothers, we are either joking, Or just call the police." After a few nails, Bourassa finally understood that there was no reasonable background and reason, and these suppliers would not sell him the important printing paper. Ok, then I will give you a reasonable background and reason!

He began to think of ways to package, he forged a financial company, the company on the surface of the business is complete, there are investors, business transactions are legal. After that, he began to spend money to build momentum, stir up the fake company, make a name for himself, and even spread the plan to go public. Bourassa later sighed: "When you get away from the money, people will think of you. The greater the safety factor.” At the same time, Bourassa did not forget to avoid big countries and seek breakthroughs in some small European countries, such as Poland, Serbia, and Bulgaria. He firmly believes that there are always some company executives who are hot-headed, confused by him, and give him the paper he wants.

Sure enough, in January 2009, Bourassa found Artoz Paper, based in Rendsburg, Switzerland. After providing the corresponding “court documents” (forged) to Artoz Paper, the company’s upper level finally believed that Bourassa’s The company is to print some public corporate bonds, but these bonds have anti-counterfeiting features, so you need to use this type of printing paper. In December 2009, Artoz officially shipped the printed paper to Bourassa. On the day of receipt, Bourassa was in a panic. The other party shipped the goods. Is this really when they are the business partners? Or is it a trap that has been under the control of the police, and he can only assume that the goods have been targeted by the police, everything Act in the least mindful way.

On the morning of arrival, the Port of Montreal was extremely cold. Bourassa was nervous and sweating. He looked at the freighter with a telescope and watched the workers unload the goods. The customs officers went to check. At that moment, he was extremely nervous, because the name on the manifest was only written in "white paper". If the customs insisted on unpacking and inspecting the goods, and then touched it, they could immediately discover the uniqueness of these white papers. Bourassa prepared for many years. The overall plan will be destroyed. Fortunately, the customs officers did not open the box for inspection, and finally smoothly released. He hired a series of newcomers. These newcomers contacted a single line, one gave the next one, and finally sent the last one to let him pick up the car. In this way, if the person picking up the goods is caught, it is impossible to catch up with them. He also assumed that the person picking up the goods would be followed by the police. He hired another line of people who were in contact with the single line and drove the car to pick up the car. Until a single lane ramp through the highway entrance, let the next car pretend to be anchored, block the entire road, and block for 20 minutes. Let all the people who are trying to track the first car can't keep up. He also asked the pick-up person to park the car in a parking lot where they had set up full-scale monitoring in advance. Stop for a full three days. See if there are any suspicious police activities around. If everything is fine, he hires a second truck to drive to the vicinity, unpack all the pallets and packaging, and replace it with a new pallet to ensure there is no tracker. Now, he finally believed that the paper was safe and could be shipped to his own printing bank.

The banknote printing factory is in a deserted place, and the area around the night is dark. It is such a warehouse that looks very ordinary. After the banknote paper arrived at the factory, Bourassa picked up the big lock and locked the door: "The banknote paper is perfect. Now everyone can't go out. Let's start printing the money." Next, Bourassa and his people are working hard. I started to print the banknotes day and night. After the banknotes are printed, it is necessary to find a buyer. Like looking for a supplier, Bourassa is also a rabbit who does not eat grass.

The three principles for selling counterfeit banknotes are as follows:

1. Counterfeit banknotes made by yourself must not be spent in your own hands.

2, never spend it locally

3, never print large denominations of banknotes, only 20 US counterfeit banknotes

Unlike many counterfeit coin manufacturers, Bourassa only prints 20 US dollar bills:

"20 beauty is too small, people use them every day, but the safest, no one even looks at the money." With these principles, Bourassa's counterfeit notes began to circulate in the market.

Bourassa sells counterfeit notes at a price of 30% of the denomination, which is a total of 1 million US dollars of counterfeit notes, which can be sold for 300,000 US dollars. In this way, Bourassa's business is getting bigger and bigger, and casinos, nightclubs, and drug dealers in Asia and Europe have become big customers of Bourassa. However, the counterfeit notes were sold for a while, and as Bourassa’s 20-country counterfeit notes appeared on the market more and more, he was finally targeted by the law enforcement agencies. In 2012, Bourassa contacted a large client, the big customer. Bourassa contacted him for a while, and on the morning of May 23, Bourassa in bed was woken up by a group of suddenly stunned special police: "Get up, get up, you are arrested!" Bourassa Awakened, the customer who ordered it was the undercover of the Canadian police. The police found 1 million US counterfeit coins in the residence of Bourassa, which was already a big case at the time. Although, in Bourassa's view, this is just a sample of the initial transaction. The Canadian police told Bourassa that the three crimes of manufacturing, holding, and selling counterfeit money, each for 20 years, were enough for Bourassa to sit for 60 years. In this way, Bourassa was terrified. He discussed with the lawyers. Can he negotiate with the authorities about the conditions for commutation: "I still have 200 million counterfeit notes on hand, which can be turned over. You can see if you can do something."

The lawyer did it. At that time, the police found the paper mill that he fixed the paper at the time and asked them to provide the order quantity he ordered at that time. Through the order quantity of paper, the police found that he did have enough paper to make more than 200 million US dollars of counterfeit banknotes. If these counterfeit banknotes are not recovered, the impact on the society in the future will be difficult to estimate. In the end, the law enforcement department agreed to reach an agreement with him not to prosecute. The premise is to hand over the 200 million printed US counterfeit banknotes and a full set of banknote printing equipment. In the end, he was neither extradited to the United States, and was excused from prosecution. He was eventually fined 1,500 plus and closed. Afterwards, in an interview in recent years, Bourassa admitted that he had printed a total of 250 million US dollars of counterfeit banknotes.

Turned over 200 million. As for the remaining 50 million US dollars, he said, um, think about it yourself.

Now, the Canadian government has incorporated Bourassa, who has been a counterfeit expert in the field of anti-counterfeiting. Now, he has been an anti-counterfeiting expert for five years.

This self-cultivation has become the world's largest counterfeit currency dealer. Everything about the past is mixed: "I made a total of 250 million US dollars of counterfeit money, the biggest fake currency dealer in history, but never thought of it. My final destination is a counterfeit expert."

Editor in charge: Ge Hongyan

Proofreading: Ge Hongyan

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