With the loss of years, whether it is people or things or things, it is inevitable to go to aging, and the old furniture in the family is inevitably under the erosion of the years, gradually no longer the style of the past. But after all, they have accompanied us a lot of old days and gave us a lot of good memories. Every time I want to discard them, there will always be a lot of unbearable and unwillingness in my heart. In fact, we can look at them from another angle. Although the old furniture does not have the brilliance of the past, we can rejuvenate and use our hands and tools to rejuvenate them. How to do it? Furniture fans will take you to look at it.
Concrete steps and methods for renovation of wooden furniture
1, unpacking
Observe the structure and carefully disassemble to maintain the integrity of the entire piece of furniture. First of all, it is necessary to carefully observe the structure of the parts of the furniture and make serial numbers for later installation, and disassemble the furniture in the reverse order of assembly with the original furniture. Maintain the integrity of the furniture and try to avoid damage to the paint film and create new damage, try to avoid using the planer. Some of the old folk furniture used in the construction of the structure and techniques are special, commonly known as "the end of the family", resulting in irreversible disassembly, at this time try not to dismantle, and remain the same.
2, cleaning
Remove floating dust and dirt. Use a high-power blower to blow. Do not use a damp cloth. If you look at the parts themselves, blindly wipe them with a damp cloth to cause unpredictable damage. Sometimes there will be adhesives such as cement paste, asphalt, chemical paint and other modern garbage on the parts. Try not to use chemical removal, and use physical means to remove them, such as fine knife scraping and sanding.
3, to paint (except for the old workpiece)
It is usually lightly sanded with fine sandpaper, and the hard part is scraped with a knife. When you paint, you can't destroy the original carved parts. For example, the common "one musk" line legs in the old furniture legs of the table case are very fragile after a long period of natural weathering. Once worn, unless the line is changed, Otherwise, it will become permanent damage, and no matter how it is repaired, it will not come back.
4, ingredients
According to the processing requirements and the endurance of each piece of old furniture, the refurbishment ingredients are required to be crack-free, knotless, and non-corrosive.
5, polishing
The old furniture lacquer surface can be directly polished with an angle grinder. The thick tong paint surface needs to be polished with a blowtorch to varnish the lacquer surface; the thin lacquer can be directly transferred into the squeegee workshop and treated with a squeegee. The requirements for grinding are various parts. White is in place, no dead ends, no paint, oil, and consistency.
The natural wood texture and texture are the most eye-catching simplicity. Grinding and removing the burrs on the surface of the wood is to express the natural "pasting" effect. Pulping means that after a long period of use of high-quality wood, a layer of warm and jade-like light is formed on the surface. The brighter the light, the trace of this age is called patina.
It is best to burn wax on the surface of old furniture, such as cypress and eucalyptus. After polishing and waxing, it will take a long time to appear "pachet", and the finish is not worse than hardwood furniture.
6, assembly
The assembly requires special rubber powder, assembled according to the original structure, the structure of the crucible is tight, and the diagonal of the frame is symmetric. The whole piece of old furniture is powder-free and the feet are flat.
7, make paint or enamel
The paint surface is not simply painted, but the original paint surface is retained as much as possible. Most of the old folk wood furniture with clear water color can be waxed. This is unique in the restoration process of old folk furniture. There is also a need to renovate the paint. Under normal circumstances, after the first coat of paint, four or five coats of paint must be applied. The top two colors, the enamel paint and the lacquer paint need a total of eight to ten roads, and the wood top coat and The number of passes of the lacquer can be appropriately reduced. The paint film also needs to be polished, and the best effect is to repeatedly rub the human hair. The overall requirement for lacquer finish is to leave no dead ends, no oil, and uniform color.
Inevitably, painting is limited. For example, the floral decoration of the gold cabinet is worn out, the patent leather is shelled, and some customers are required to maintain the original condition. Some customers will ask for it. Those small areas will be repaired without losing the original rhyme. ,is allowed. Some old furniture is still painted with ramie ash. Nowadays, there are few people who can do this kind of craft. You have to ask the master to recover. If you use a chemical paint, it’s a thief, this old furniture The value will be greatly reduced.
Wooden furniture renovation considerations
Remove floating dust and dirt. Use a high-power blower to blow. Do not use a damp cloth. If you look at the parts themselves, blindly wipe them with a damp cloth to cause unpredictable damage. Sometimes there will be adhesives such as cement paste, asphalt, chemical paint and other modern garbage on the parts. Try not to use chemical removal, and use physical means to remove them, such as fine knife scraping and sanding.
After deciding not to retain the original paint surface, use water to wash, rinse with a special brush, and deep deposits, you can add a little alkaline alkali water.
The stains such as glue and mud in the éœ€è¦ etc. need to be soaked in hot water to be cleaned.
Washed old furniture needs to be dried for more than a week, otherwise it will be difficult to recover after the water is inflated. Then fumigation is carried out according to the specific conditions to remove the insects and eggs.
Seeing the wood and damage degree and parts of the furniture itself, it is necessary to make ingredients. It is necessary to find the same quality, the same color, the old wood with the same pattern, and choose the relatively light material. Even if the situation is special, try to use materials with similar wood texture and lighter colors. If the legs, armrests, corner teeth, etc., if there is another half of the symmetry, it must be copied as it is.
Related reading: Renovation of leather sofas
How to renovate wooden furniture
1. Mixed oil finish process: first grind off the old paint with coarse sandpaper, then scrape the putty, dry it and smooth it with fine sandpaper, brush the primer once, polish it, brush the topcoat several times, and then polish it. Finally, spray the paint again.
2, clear oil finish process: first use coarse sandpaper to polish off the old paint, then put off the putty, dry and smooth with fine sandpaper, color paint to do the tanning treatment, sanding, brushing the primer again, polishing, then brush A number of topcoats.
In fact, there are many ways to renovate wood furniture, but the most important thing is to have a basic idea before renovating, and what kind of look to renovate? What effect do you want to achieve? On this basis, you can refer to the furniture fan's wooden furniture renovation video, learn the specific production method of renovation!
Video: American furniture old skills [furniture fans ]
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